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2.92mm Connectors -The High Frequency Applications for Microwave Field
24-05-23
2.92mm connectors are the precision connector for radio frequency (RF) applications. They are typically used to connect high frequency signals such as microwave and millimeter wave signals. They are also commonly used in applications requiring high performance and reliability, such as telecommunications, communication equipment, aerospace, defense, radar systems as well as test and measurement equipment, also other applications that require the transmission of high-frequency signals with low loss and high accuracy. Excellent performance characteristics include low insertion loss, high reliability and good mechanical stability.
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Definition of 2.92mm Connectors
In the RF and microwave fields, connectors are often named according to the diameter of the connector interface for ease of identification and standardization. 2.92mm connectors, because of the connector interface is 2.92mm in diameter. 2.92mm connectors are also commonly referred to as K-type connectors, which derives from their compliance with Electronic Industries Alliance standard EIA-297. In this standard, 2.92mm connectors are defined as K-type connectors. In this standard, 2.92mm connectors are defined as Type K connectors, a nomenclature that probably comes from the German word "Klein" meaning "small" to distinguish them from larger connector models. Despite being called K-connectors, this designation is not very common, and it is usually more common to refer to them as 2.92mm connectors.
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Explore the Internal Structure of the 2.92mm Connectors
The 2.92mm connectors are the precision coaxial connector whose basic structure consists of a housing, a center pin, an insulator and an external shield.
Housing
The housing of the connector is usually made of metal and has a threaded structure. This design allows the connector to be securely screwed to other equipment or connectors, ensuring a solid connection. The surface of the housing is usually treated with nickel or silver plating to improve its corrosion resistance and external shielding performance.
Center pin
The connector has an internal center pin, usually made of metal, which is responsible for transmitting the signal. The center pin is located in the center of the connector and is connected to the external device through an internal hole in the connector.
Insulator
The insulator is located between the center pin and the external shield and acts as a separator and support. It is usually made of plastic or ceramic material to prevent short-circuiting between the signal and the external shield.
External Shield
The external shield is wrapped around the internal center pin and is used to shield against external interference and protect the signal from damage. It is usually made of metal and is tightly connected to the outer case to form a complete shielding structure.
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Sophisticated Design 2.92mm Connectors Appearance
2.92mm connector plugs have a hexagonal cylindrical appearance and a metal housing. The interior of the housing is typically threaded to enable screwed connections to other connectors or interfaces. The connector's receptacle typically has a notch on the inside for proper alignment and insertion of the connection. The connector usually has a gold or nickel colored exterior to provide good external shielding.
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Material Used in the Manufacture of 2.92mm Connectors
2.92mm connectors are usually manufactured from high quality metal alloys such as stainless steel or brass. These materials have good electrical conductivity and corrosion resistance and ensure the stability and reliability of the connectors. The surface of the housing is usually nickel-plated or gold-plated to enhance its abrasion resistance and external shielding properties.
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Features and Functions of 2.92mm Connectors
One of the main advantages is their highly reliable performance, which is essential in applications where signal quality and stability need to be assured. Their excellent phase stability and low VSWR to ensure accurate signal transmission with minimal signal loss. Using a coupling mechanism with threads for secure connections, the design ensures safe and stable connections, even in vibrating environments. This makes them particularly suitable for military, aerospace and satellite communications where high reliability and interference immunity are required. 2.92mm connectors are preferred for high-frequency applications and play an important role in engineering and technology because of the following advantages
High Frequency Characteristics
Designed for high frequency radio frequency (RF) applications, the 2.92mm connectors are capable of operating at higher frequency ranges, typically up to 40 GHz and beyond. It offers excellent electrical performance, including low insertion loss and low VSWR to ensure signal transmission stability and reliability.
Mechanicial Stability
The 2.92mm connectors utilize a threaded coupling mechanism that provides excellent mechanical stability for a strong connection. This design maintains connection stability in vibrating environments and is suitable for a variety of industrial and aerospace applications.
Low Loss
Because the 2.92mm connectors operate at high frequencies, they are designed and manufactured to minimize signal loss. This results in low insertion loss when transmitting high frequency signals, ensuring signal integrity and quality.
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The Applications of 2.92mm Connectors
Communication Systems
It is used in microwave links and satellite communication systems.
Radar Systems
It is used in high-resolution imaging and target tracking.
Aerospace
It is used in communication and data transmission of spacecraft and satellites.
Test and Measurement
It is used in testing and analyzing of high-frequency signals.
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Different Types of 2.92mm Connectors
Typically used in conjunction with semi-rigid or flexible coaxial cables to create RF connections in a variety of systems requiring high performance signal transmission. This ensures a secure and stable connection even in high vibration environments. They typically operate up to about 40 GHz and offer excellent electrical performance, low insertion loss and low VSWR (voltage standing wave ratio). This makes them suitable for demanding applications where signal integrity is critical. To realize signal transmission in RF systems.
Standard 2.92mm connectors
The most common 2.92mm connectors with standardized interface dimensions and specifications. It is typically used for high frequency and high power applications such as microwave communications, satellite communications and test instruments.
2.92mm to SMA adapters
This adapter is used in situations where a connection between 2.92mm and SMA interfaces is required. It allows connections to be made between different interfaces, extending the range of applications for 2.92mm series.
2.92mm to N-type adapters
Similar to the 2.92mm to SMA adapter, this adapter can be used to connect 2.92mm and N-type interfaces. It offers the convenience of connecting in different systems and extends the application of 2.92mm series.
2.92mm to 3.5mm adapters
This adapter can be used to connect 2.92mm and 3.5mm interfaces. It is commonly used in test and measurement applications where high precision and frequency are required.
High density 2.92mm connectors
These connectors are designed with a smaller 2.92mm interface to achieve higher connection density. They are typically used in applications that require multiple connection points in a limited space, such as high-density RF test systems.
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Conclusion
Overall, 2.92mm connectors have become an important part of high-frequency RF applications with their excellent performance and reliability, providing stable and efficient signal transmission solutions for various applications. Huang Liang Technologies has high products diversity and please feel free to contact us for 2.92mm connectors.
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